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Waste Reduction is the Best Solution
2nd April 2007
Waste management is
once again being discussed on the Sheffield Telegraph letters
page (Cllr Price 16th & 30th March, Cllr Clement-Jones and
Mr Wroe 23rd March).
Labour claims that incineration is "green";
the Lib Dems promise to spend an extra £1m on recycling
because its what people want. The Green Party argues that
neither of these stances goes far enough. Incineration with energy
reclamation is indeed better than landfill, but it still produces
more greenhouse gases than recycling. Cllr Price rightly points
out that recycling uses energy, but he fails to acknowledge that
the production of objects from raw materials uses even more. Plastics
are critical as they are made (using energy) from oil (a fossil
fuel). Even when the energy cost of collection, sorting, transportation
and processing are taken into account, along with textiles, plastics
are still the most carbon-saving waste-stream to recycle.
Last week Sheffield Green Party released a
comprehensive waste strategy for the city which can be seen on
our website. We show how reduction, repair and re-use are even
better options than either recycling or incineration and make
suggestions for how the City Council could lead on a truly green
waste strategy. We say this should be part of a regional strategy
and include commercial waste.
As for Sweden, Graham Wroe's point was that
incineration is near the bottom of their waste management hierarchy.
They reduce and recycle all they can (over 95% of glass and metals
and over 80% of electronic waste). They convert organic waste
into biogas and fertilizer. They apply this not only to domestic
but also to commercial waste (which forms 90% of the total).
Environmentally friendly policies cannot be
reduced to a silver bullet technology or one popular
sound-bite. They involve carefully balancing and explaining the
environmental and economic consequences of every option. But the
clear principle driving this particular discussion should be the
urgent need to reduce the amount of waste we produce in the first
place.
Yours sincerely
Cllr Jillian Creasy
Sheffield Green Party
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